改革视角下中国新型城镇化红利及其释放路径

作为改革红利的一部分,新型城镇化红利是指在已有城镇化发展基础上,通过协同推进工业化、信息化、农业现代化,优化城镇化布局和形态,以制度创新为手段推进新型城镇化战略后减少的城镇化成本或增加的城镇化收益。在中国的新型城镇化过程中,制度改革创新提高了生产率和要素配置效率,进而释放出改革红利。新型城镇化红利包括五大方面:新人口红利、新土地红利、新产业红利、新生态红利和基本公共服务均等化红利。从改革视角来看,中国主要依靠制度协同创新来释放新型城镇化红利,可能的八条释放路径为:户籍分类制度改革、劳动力分类培养改革、土地确权和土地流转制度改革、生态补偿和耕地保护制度改革、区域合作制度改革、非公资本参与国资项目制度改革、服务业发展改革、权力清单和政绩考核机制等。     

集团企业工作协同管理模型研究

集团企业逐渐成为我国经济发展的骨干和支柱[1]。如何解决好集团企业内部之间的协同管理问题已经成为集团生存发展的瓶颈问题[2]。本文对集团企业协同管理系统进行了深入地分析研究,对企业的发展具有一定的理论指导意义。     

The Valuation Model for a Risky Asset When Its Risky Factors Follow Gamma Distributions

This paper constructed a pricing model for the asset with multi‐risks by specifying the risky factors (i.e., interest rate and termination hazard rates) to follow gamma distributions. The model not only avoids the possibility of the termination hazard rate taking an irrational (i.e., negative) value, but it also makes it easier to derive a valuation formula for a risky asset. Our model can also effortless apply because the parameters of the gamma distribution can easily be estimated from market data. An example using Taiwanese bond data illustrates how the model can be utilized for practical applications. To facilitate understanding of how accurately the different models price risky bonds, we compare their out‐of‐sample pricing errors for different hazard rate specifications assuming normal and gamma distributions. The results show that our pricing formula is realistic and accurate in its applications. Therefore, it should help market participants to accurately price risky assets and to effectively manage complicated portfolios.     

独立学院学生重修管理问题研究

由于独立学院学生的特点,学生重修数量一直在增加,重修教学管理成为独立学院教学质量管理的重要内容。应针对独立学院学生重修管理中存在的问题,实施网上重修报名,改进重修课开班形式,开设网上教学和辅导,加强师德师风建设,加大重修管理力,提高重修教学质量。     

深度休闲、游憩专门化与地方依恋的关系研究——以紫金山登山游憩者为例

随着休闲社会的发展,个体的游憩参与行为已成为新的研究课题。通过文献回顾和研究假设,文章构建了由游憩参与者、游憩活动与游憩空间共同组成的概念模型,并通过实证分析,讨论了深度休闲、游憩专门化和地方依恋之间的具体关系。研究发现,深度休闲对游憩专门化和地方依恋均具有显著的正向影响;而游憩专门化对地方依赖具有负向影响,并在深度休闲与地方认同之间扮演着中介变量的角色。研究表明,游憩者的深度休闲特质越明显,对地方依恋的总体程度也越高,主要原因是情感认同的提升;而深度休闲特质越明显的个体,其游憩专门化水平也越高,主要原因是持续的活动涉入促进了认知和行为的专门化。     

Railway development from the Japanese occupation period to the present – using Kaohsiung city as an example​​​​​​​​

This study intended to discuss the interactive influence of the emergence, transformation and decline of the railway in Kaohsiung Port on urban development, the population, the activities and the economy in the region during the period of 1895–2010, from the perspectives of urban planning, railway development, population and industry. This study used the crossover analysis method, and used the factors of railway development and urban planning, within a fixed time period, to explore the chain dependence relationship among the industry, the population, the regional economy and the railway stations in Kaohsiung city. This study found that urban planning, economic development, railway development and industry have an interactive influence on the overall urban development. Urban planning promotes the rapid growth of the population, and economic development propels the growth and shaping of the regional economy, thus increasing employment opportunities. In addition, the railway development process moves forward with urban development.     

生物芯片在食品检测中的应用

随着人们生活水平不断提升,人们对食品安全的要求也越来越高,这些都在一定程度上增加了食品检测的难度,生物芯片技术的出现及应用提升了食品检测的质量,但是当前我国的生物芯片技术仍然存在一些问题,本文主要针对把生物芯片技术渗透到食品检测的相关工作进行论述。     

边坡、挡土墙在电厂台阶式竖向中的的应用

在电厂台阶式布置中,作为台阶连接形式的护坡及挡墙在竖向设计中起着重要作用。本文对台阶式的选择;挡土墙及护坡的类型、结构特点进行介绍,并对两种连接形式在电厂竖向设计中需主要考虑因素以及两种连接形式的选取进行阐述及分析,以供工程参考借鉴。     

Nonlinearity between Trade Openness and Economic Development

This paper utilizes the instrumental variable threshold regressions approach to reassess the trade–development link. It finds evidence that trade openness contributes to uneven development. Greater trade openness tends to have beneficial effects on real development of high‐income countries. For low‐income ones, however, trade openness appears to influence real income in a significant and negative way. The data also reveal that greater trade openness has a positive effect on capital accumulation, productivity growth, and financial development in high‐income countries, but a negative impact in low‐income ones.     

南京城市夜间景观照明存在问题及对策研究

城市夜间景观照明如何给市民带来视觉、精神上的享受,无疑是创建环境友好型城市,建立最佳人居生态的一个重要课题。鉴于此,就南京市夜间景观照明的现状,从美观满意度,亮度满意度,对生态生活的不利影响,节能情况入手,剖析了南京市区景观照明在生态环境、市民生活、能源利用、城市形象等方面存在的问题,提出了以"六朝古都,秦淮文化"为主基调,对景观照明进行整体规划设计的理念,并在制订行业标准规范,合理设置功能照明与景观照明的比例,亮化分级,推广节能灯具,加强管理等方面提出了建议及对策。